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Á¶¹ÌÇý ( Cho Mi-Hye ) - ÁøÁÖº¸°Ç´ëÇÐ °£È£°ú
±ÇÀμö ( Kwon In-Soo ) - °æ»ó´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study was conducted to identify late school-aged children¡¯s knowledge, and practical will in the practice of cancer prevention lifestyle, and to examine the relations between these variables and factors that influence practice.
Methods: The participants included 525 fifth and sixth grade students from 8 elementary schools in J and S citie Data were collected in December 2008 using self-report questionnaires developed by the authors and were analyzed using the SPSS program.
Results: Mean scores were, for knowledge of cancer prevention lifestyle, 0.76¡¾0.11 out of a possible 1, practical will, 4.05¡¾0.55 out of a possible 5, and practice, 3.66¡¾0.41 also out of 5. There were differences in knowledge (F=4.39, p=.013), practical will (F=18.35, p£¼.001), and practice (F=29.13, p£¼.001) according to academic achievement and in practical will (F=3.68, p£¼.001) and practice (F=3.01, p=.003) according to grade. There were positive correlations between knowledge and practical will (r=.205, p£¼.001), knowledge and practice (r=.181, p£¼.001), practical will and practice (r=.628, p£¼.001). Practice will and knowledge of cancer prevention lifestyle showed a significant influence on practice.
Conclusion: Results of this study indicate that effective strategies should be developed to motivate the practical will for the practice of cancer prevention lifestyle during childhood.
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KeyWords
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¾Æµ¿, ¾Ï, ¿¹¹æ, Áö½Ä, ½Çõ
Childhood, Neoplasm, Prevention, Knowledge, Practice
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µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
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